Global Bioenergy Partnership

Biogas

Biodigestor

When organic material (e.g. animal waste, agricultural residues) is digested by microorganisms in an environment with low or absent oxygen, it produces biogas. It is a mixture of gases, including methane, that can be used for power generation, transport, heating, cooling and cooking. If biogas is cleansed from impurities, it becomes biomethane, which can be used as a high-efficiency fuel source, replacing natural gas. Biogas and biomethane are clean and valid alternatives to LPG and other fossil fuels.

The GBEP Biogas activity group, led by ECOWAS and Viet Nam, acts as a forum for the exchange of information on biogas, fostering capacity building and technology transfer, as well as informing stakeholders of the trends, research and investments in this area.  

Related videos
Webinar
Biogas for clean cooking, nutritious food, climate change mitigation: Voices of grassroots women
22/05/2025

The webinar explores how biogas is improving lives in rural India. Hear firsthand stories from grassroots women leaders and practical insights from...

Webinar
Tailored waste-to-energy solutions: Understanding the sustainable investment opportunities of biogas
08/04/2025

Biogas from agrifood residues and waste can reduce greenhouse gas emissions, improve waste management, and generate renewable energy. But what does...

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Related publications
COVER Stocktaking Paper
04/04/2020

The paper analyses the factors that contribute to the success of biogas operations or projects in different regions of the world. The analysis is carried out using SWOT analysis; this approach seeks to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of a particular business model through discussions with relevant stakeholders.

Cover page of the Viet Nam report on cassava ethanol and biogas
11/11/2018

This report presents the results of the implementation of the GBEP indicators in Viet Nam to the two priority bioenergy pathways identified in Viet Nam: biogas at household, farm and industrial levels, and cassava-based ethanol.

cover image
12/12/2011

This report presents 24 indicators of sustainability regarding the production and use of modern bioenergy, to monitor and report on the environmental, social and economic aspects of sustainable development. The GBEP Sustainability Indicators (GSIs) are a relevant, practical, science-based tool that can inform policy-makers and other stakeholders in countries seeking to develop their bioenergy sector to help meet national goals of sustainable development.

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Related news
Indian woman in front of biogas cookstove
26/05/2025
The “Biogas for clean cooking, nutritious food and climate change mitigation: Voices from women from the grassroots”  webinar, hosted by FAO in the context of GBEP, brought together grassroots voices from SEWA and expert insights from Bhimashankar Shektar, NDDB Mrida, to explore the transformative role of domestic biogas in rural development. 
GBEP 2024 Technical meetings
20/11/2024
Partner and observer countries and organizations of the Global Bioenergy Partnership convened at FAO headquarters earlier this month to review the progress of GBEP’s initiatives and assess its impact.
hands holding soil or fertilizer
18/05/2023
When produced with a circular approach, biogas and biomethane production are often more sustainable, economically efficient, and can help tackle environmental issues, such as soil erosion and waste management. 
Banner saying: ''GBEP Webinar 2022 Biogas
02/12/2022
On Wednesday 2 November 2022 GBEP hosted a webinar on ‘’Biomass for hydrogen – facilitating the contribution to the sustainable energy transition’’. Experts from the University of São Paulo (Brazil),...
biochar
14/05/2020
Biochar is charcoal produced from biomass via pyrolysis. It can offer many benefits as a soil amendment, such as improved soil health and carbon sequestration, while also contributing to climate...
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Related events
Virtual Event, 20/05/2025

Join us for an inspiring webinar on Tuesday 20 May 12:00-13:00 CEST. Grassroots women willshare how biogas is transforming their villages – boosting food security, protecting health and greening their communities. Hear firsthand stories of success, smart strategies for introducing anaerobic digesters, and honest reflections on the challenges that still remain. 

Virtual Event, 08/04/2025

This webinar will provide insights on how feasibility assessments have been used to understand the financial feasibility and climate change potential of biogas systems, and engage private sector in sustainable solutions.

Virtual Event, 15/04/2024

Biogenic CO2 is the carbon dioxide (CO2) resulting from the decomposition, digestion or combustion of biomass. Bio-CO2 produced in the biogas industry can be employed in carbon capture, utilization and storage (bio-CCUS) both for the long-term storage of carbon and for the production of other biomaterials, chemicals or fuels.

Hybrid Event, 24/10/2023 - 27/10/2023

In 2023, the 10th Bioenergy Week focuses on sustainable bioenergy integration in food production chains, aiding the development of bioenergy policies in Asia-Pacific.

Virtual Event, 16/05/2023

Management and disposal of wastes is a major global problem. Anaerobic digestion offers opportunities not only to minimise waste volumes but also to recover embodied energy in the form of biogas and biomethane. 

Related projects